Trauma centers bleeding red ink; Memorial concerned but says it's not in danger

by Dustin Grove (grove@wsbt.com)

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Trauma centers in a state of emergency due to financial trouble

Of the nearly 6,000 hospitals in this country, fewer than 300 have certified trauma centers. In the last five years, 25 of them have closed due to financial trouble. (WSBT photo)

By Beth Boehne

Of the nearly 6,000 hospitals in this country, fewer than 300 have certified trauma centers. Different from emergency rooms, trauma centers are better staffed and better equipped to handle the most serious injuries in minutes.

But in the last five years, 25 have shut their doors, forcing patients to be rushed somewhere else for treatment, sometimes hundreds of miles away.

For trauma centers, it's their very own state of emergency. They’re bleeding red ink from too many patients who can’t pay. Last year, CBS News reported that the nation’s trauma centers lost $1 billion collectively.

At Memorial Hospital’s trauma center in South Bend, administrators can certainly sympathize. Last year for homicide victims, the hospital wrote off more than a third of the bill to charity.

"If a patient comes in as a shooting or a stabbing [victim], typically those patients don’t have your typical insurance and we don’t get paid for those cases,” said Dr. Scott Thomas in a November interview about trauma care. “If you're injured we're going to take care of you. That's our job as a trauma center. But it is a huge burden on society, it’s a huge burden on the facilities and many trauma centers are rethinking the whole concept of being a trauma center because the costs of being a trauma center are so high.”

But administrators say South Bend’s trauma center is not in danger of closing.

“We’re better every year,” said Jayne Mitten, director of surgical and trauma services. “We’re very committed to providing services and becoming the best in the nation.”

In November, after a lengthy inspection and review, the American College of Surgeons renewed Memorial as a certified level 2 trauma center.

But just because it’s not in immediate trouble doesn’t mean administrators aren’t concerned and asking for help to make sure the doors stay open. They’re supporting the push for state and federal funding for trauma centers. So far, 14 states now offer just that, through everything from tobacco sales to casino gaming.

So far, no bills have been introduced to use state money in Indiana for trauma centers. But they could benefit from a bill in the U.S. Senate. It would provide $100 million in support for trauma center across the country.

To date, 14 states provide public funds to support their trauma centers:

  • Arizona: Casino Gaming
  • California: Reckless Driving, DUI fines
  • Florida: Red light-running fines
  • Tennessee: Tobacco Sales
  • Illinois: DUI, Speeding fines
  • Maryland: $11/vehicle registration
  • Mississippi: Moving Violation fines, tobacco settlement funds
  • Oklahoma: Driver’s License fees
  • New Mexico General Fund
  • Oregon: 911 surcharge
  • Pennsylvania: Moving Violation fines
  • Texas: Moving Violation Fines
  • Virginia: DUI fines
  • Washington: Traffic fines, vehicle registration fees, general fund

    (From the National Foundation for Trauma Care)

  • Tuesday, Feb 5 at 11:33 AM Black Republican wrote ...

    Ok UNI healthcare, most of the thugs who do end up at MHS Trauma will not pay one cent towards healthcare cause they do not have a job, do not file a 1040 and live off our backs. I do not want to pay for the mistakes due to the lifestyles they have chosen. Liberal bleeding hearts, I work hard for my money, I paid my own tuition, I am who I am because I am not a scab like most of the “victims” who arrive at Emergency Dept. I grew up on the west side, I could have sold drugs and taken the road

    Tuesday, Feb 5 at 9:51 AM .. wrote ...

    Nice that they have to write off for the homicides. I understand that. However if you do have insurance with a deductable they certainly will take you to collection for the balance owed. Low income with insurance are still screwed.

    Tuesday, Feb 5 at 9:30 AM Richard wrote ...

    Yes, it is the fault of the poor that our hospitals are falling down.

    Tuesday, Feb 5 at 9:21 AM Casey wrote ...

    Oh those silly violent crime victims, what are they thinking getting shot or stabbed without insurance? Don't they know it is a burden on society?

    Tuesday, Feb 5 at 9:10 AM Tom wrote ...

    Yes.. as some would say, there is no health care crisis in this country... the market is working just fine... This is EXACTLY why we need real universal care. We all share in the costs, which in the case of trauma centers, could be them closing thus resulting potentially in our loved ones not getting adequate care in the event of auto accidents.

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