Former police investigator speaks out on 1991 shooting that may have sparked weekend murder

by Troy Kehoe (tkehoe@wsbt.com)

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South East Park Shooting South Bend

Police with guns stand outside South East Park in South Bend. A shooting at a reunion party left one person dead and sent another to the hospital Saturday. (WSBT photo)

SOUTH BEND — A weekend shooting that left a South Bend man dead is jogging the memories of former police investigators, who worked a case 17 years ago involving the same two men.

The shooting at a park on East Wenger Street early Saturday night left Deric Foulks, 39, dead. Mario Rhodes, 20, was also hit in the back by the gunfire. He was treated and released from a local hospital.

On Monday, St. Joseph County prosecutors filed murder and battery charges against 58-year-old Gary Stokes.

Stokes is the brother of South Bend Police Sergeant Charles Stokes, and has been employed by the South Bend School Corporation as a parent-teacher liaison at Harrison Primary School for the last 5 years.

He also served as media coordinator for the Southeast Side Reunion where the shots were fired Saturday.

Court documents show it's not the first time the two met over gunfire, but the connections may run even deeper than investigators first thought.

Foulks pleaded guilty to two counts of attempted murder in March of 1992. According to filings in the South Bend Tribune on October 15, 1991, Cornelius Johnson, then 18, Booker Stokes, then 21, and his father Gary Stokes, then 41, were hit by gunfire while they were inside Stokes' car at the intersection of Dayton and St. Joseph Streets.

Each man was listed in critical condition following the shootings.

The next day, police arrested Samuel Taylor, then 29, Vernon Taylor, then 28, and Deric Foulks, then 22. Foulks was accused of firing at least six shots into the car, and both Taylor brothers were accused of assisting a convicted criminal.

Foulks was sentenced on April 1, 1992 to serve two 30-year prison sentences concurrently, or at the same time. But Indiana Department of Corrections records show he was released on parole in September of 2007, after serving just 16 years of the sentence.

But some in the neighborhood where all 6 men used to live say the problems between the two sides may have started long before a single shot was ever fired.

"Time goes by. But the names you remember," said former South Bend Police Homicide Detective David Dosmann, at the time, a Sergeant. Dosmann retired from the department more than a decade later as a Captain.

News of Saturday's shooting brought back vivid memories.

"I recognized both names, and I thought back -- well, yeah, I remember being called out in the wee hours of the morning," said Dosmann.

Spent shell casings littered the corner of Dayton and St. Joseph Streets on South Bend's Southeast side just after 1:15am on October 15th, 1991.

Gary and Booker Stokes and Cornelius Johnson lay in Memorial Hospital's emergency room, fighting for their lives.

"All 3 victims were shot multiple times and were in critical condition," recalled Dosmann.

Some of their names were familiar to investigators who worked beats on the city's northwest and southeast sides.

Booker Stokes had been shot in the chest nearly two years before after an argument in front of a northwest side home.

Archived clippings from the South Bend Tribune show he refused to tell officers what led to the shots being fired.

7 months later, Booker Stokes was arrested during a drug raid at a home on Sherman Avenue, and charged with possession of cocaine.

South Bend Police say Gary Stokes had no criminal record, aside from traffic citations, before he was arrested in connection with Saturday's shooting. But his brother Charles Stokes is a South Bend Police Department Sergeant.

Foulks' alleged accomplices in the 1991 shooting -- brothers Samuel and Vernon Taylor each faced several unrelated drug and weapons charges several years after Foulks' was convicted.

Dosmann was also the lead investigator in a case involving Deric Foulks' father Willie. Indiana Department of Corrections records show Willie Foulks was sentenced in April of 1990 to serve 160 years behind bars for two counts of murder and one count of attempted murder.

A year later, Deric Foulks cut a plea deal on two counts of attempted murder in connection with the Dayton Street shootings.

But the problems, say those who still live in the neighborhood where Foulks lived before he was sentenced to prison, started long before those shots were ever fired. And neighbors say they started far away from the Dayton Street crime scene, on the city's northwest side where Gary and Booker Stokes, Cornelius Johnson, and Deric Foulks all lived just blocks apart.

Several neighbors remembered the "bad blood" between the two sides back then. But, even 17 years later, all were still too afraid of retaliation to speak about it on camera.

Dosmann says there may be a clear reason why.

Two days after the Dayton Street shootings in 1991, WSBT archives show prosecutors presented evidence to a St. Joseph County Judge they said linked Foulks and the Taylor brothers to a gang in Detroit. Some believe that gang later evolved into a local gang called "dawg life."

"Dawg life was a gang, or what some called a gang, involving people that primarily were associated with, or grew up on the southeast part of South Bend," Dosmann said. "I remember, probably in the mid 1990's, that there was an investigation that was conducted by federal law enforcement, in conjunction with state and local law enforcement targeting the dawg life gang."

In 1991, Dosmann also told reporters it's possible drugs may have played a role in the Dayton Street shootings, though, today, he doesn't recall if that was ever substantiated.

It's still unclear what role -- if any -- gang or drug involvement may have played in the cycle of violence that's gripped the two sides. But family members of the Taylor brothers told WSBT Tuesday -- whatever the cause--they "hope it's all finally put to rest."

After 34 years working cases like these, Dosmann hopes so too.

"Most certainly, most certainly," he said. "It's tragic, and communities suffer."

Tuesday, Sep 9 at 1:34 PM TT wrote ...

Ive read all the comments some of you are just rediculus the bible says vengence is mine dont worry about it Gods got it.

Tuesday, Sep 2 at 12:53 AM northsider wrote ...

what goes around comes around he did what any man would have done just seeing the man who shot me and my son again, would have scared me, made me mad, and angry i don't care if it was 500 years later i would have shot him on site also FREE GARY STOKES FREE GARY STOKES

Thursday, Aug 28 at 7:49 PM ASHAMED wrote ...

I am ashamed to live near almost every one of you! You guys are very uneducated! Lets see...everyone is guilty except the criminals? Cop shoots a guy who is trying to run him over with a car and its the cops fault? Man defends himself from a criminal who has shot him and is threatening to finish the job and now you say throw him in jail? You are the same idiots that say..."if a man were to break in my house I would shoot first and ask questions later!" Give me a break people! Seriously?

Thursday, Aug 28 at 3:20 PM Shame wrote ...

When are people going to realize that South Bend is not a place for young people or any kind of gathering for young or black people? Frankly, I'm just glad I don't reside there any more, and it's really sad to hear and read all the bad things that are still going on in South Bend. I worry constantly about my family that is still there all the time. People need to stop thinking they are living in a scene from Boys N Da Hood, grow up, and make something of them selves, instead of sitting around wa

Thursday, Aug 28 at 11:42 AM noname wrote ...

let the truth be told and FREE GARY, FREE GARY, FREE GARY!! MY LOVE AND PRAYERS ARE WITH THE STOKES FAMILY.KEEP YA HEADS UP!

Thursday, Aug 28 at 10:33 AM R wrote ...

am in the park...why does the park have to be full of black people? How would you feel if a white person said what a beautiful day in the park full of white people.. we need to come together. That sounds like an invite to a klan meeting to me. Get over the color issue then this will be a better place.

Thursday, Aug 28 at 7:24 AM IN THE PARK wrote ...

theres a time and place for everything and that was not the time nor the place for whtat went down, my whole family along with other families were in the park that was the scariest moment i think my child has ever wittnessed...all of this should have been avoided. that day was so beautifull full of black people just getting back in touch...we need to come together.

Thursday, Aug 28 at 6:23 AM To 9:11 pm wrote ...

All party's of the crime were grown then. But I agree let stuff stay in the past once again you really dont no how this SCARED the victims cause you might not never been one. But God has the final WORD Let us all just pray for a better day it will be now peace on earth for the moment intill the TRIAL then it will start all over again

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 8:11 PM ??? wrote ...

what kills me is how the media couldnt wait to put the taylors back in the news the incident happened so long ago and shouldnt hadent even been brought back up the are grown and minding their own business its seems as if your trying to start things back up get a life !!!

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 7:56 PM Anonymous wrote ...

To the people that think Gary is guilty for shooting the guy for no reason. All I can say is shame on the people saying this. There are more facts that the police and others aren't saying right now. A lot of people are covering up for what Foulks did that day to start the chain of events that happened. There are witnesses and the police know this and are investigating. I hope that the SBPD can find the proof to show what actually happened.

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 4:32 PM Get your facts right wrote ...

Question... Why are the Taylors being constantly mentioned in the media? They had nothing to do with what happened @ the park. They are being slandered for something that was proving they had no involvement and were acquitted of all charges. And that was years ago, I'm sure they have moved on and grown wiser in time leading everyday lives. The focus needs to stay on the actual subjects. Deric, love you and miss you.. RIP..and know that we holding it down for you...justice will be served

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 4:02 PM Get your facts right wrote ...

Remember people there is two sides to every story. Gray claims that he felt threaten at the reunion because of issues they had in 1991 well, what did Gray do to Deric for him to feel threaten those 17 years ago? Deric served his time for his actions. He put that nonsense behind him. People are judging him as the boy that went in not by the man that came out. Gary simply had revenge on his heart and did not care to man up and let it go.

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 3:37 PM Get your facts right wrote ...

And to you both....I'm going to pray for you and anyone who believes that any man deserves what Gary did to Deric is justified, I'm tired of these vengeful spirits taking over people, what type of person holds a grudge for 17 years? One would think that Gary, who is a mentor in the community and kids would have learned over the years how to reconcile and better handle situations. Actions speak louder than words and his demostrates what he is teaching our kids. People need to learn forgivnes

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 3:15 PM Enough Is Enough wrote ...

South Bend Man, Shame Shame on you!!! Would you be saying that if he had shot some of you loved ones, in his rage that day? I don't know either one, but i do know that it was wrong. Mr. Stokes should pay, just like Mr. Foulks did however many years ago. The system thought he served enough time. If you think Mr. Foulks should have still been in prison, do something to help change the laws, beside talking stupid.

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 2:58 PM Get your facts straight wrote ...

R...You really shouldn't say anything if can't say something positive I'm sure you were taught better than that...South Bend Man...your comment makes me wonder if "you" should be walking the streets...for a person who is "concerned" for the safety of the streets but okay with a person shooting a person in broad daylight w/ innocent kids and people @ an event of celebration of unity,life, and family...but I guess since it was an hour after the event makes it okay...

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 12:00 PM R. wrote ...

If he would have stayed in jail he may still be alive. Oh well!

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 10:37 AM R wrote ...

put yourself in mr. stokes shoes. 17 years of his life a picture of horror of this guy ravagly shootin him and his son. to top it off he gets out like 43 years early(shame on justice system). i'd be spooked of him too. aside from innocent bystanders being involved, there is some discretion to be used.

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 10:06 AM Anonymous wrote ...

This is the life of real people. If you almost died because of someones actions, then they get released 16 years later. You would live in fear, they already tried to kill what makes you think that they wouldnt do it again. I understand where Mr. Stokes is coming from... You reap what you sew...

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 9:08 AM What is the Point???? wrote ...

I am trying to use all of my analytical faculties to determine why the article insists on mentioning that "Stokes is the brother of South Bend Police Sergeant Charles Stokes". Did I miss something? Was Sgt. Stokes involved in this shooting in any way? What's the point in mentioning Sgt. Stokes' name? Oh...I know why. Just another attempt of the media attempting to get the public to "stay tuned" inferring that there might be some impropriety on Sgt. Stokes part. Clear it up media!

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 7:38 AM Anonymous wrote ...

Gary, Gary, Gary...I knew you as a student when we were both at Bethel. You struck me as a caring, warm person. I am so sorry you find yourself in this place.

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 7:18 AM ang wrote ...

south bend man you sound like a fool. they need to put gary stokes under the jail cell. it was too many kids out there hang em

Wednesday, Aug 27 at 3:33 AM People Please wrote ...

Why is this story the subject of South Bend and why are they using Mr Stokes what is the purpose this stuff goes on all the time .Out of all the killings and unsolve crimes what makes this story so important can someone please tell me. Alot of people here in south bend are victims of crimes unsolved

Tuesday, Aug 26 at 10:42 PM SW wrote ...

every one needs to grow up and get over their grudges. boys, you are all old enough to realize how very stupid this is. give it up.

Tuesday, Aug 26 at 10:27 PM South Bend Man wrote ...

I know Foulks from way back and his death makes the world a safer place. Thank you Gary Stokes for taking the care of the residents of South Bend, and I hope this ends well for you and your family. Free Gary now!

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